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Rare Photos of the American Indian, 1900-1924

April 22, 2017

 

 

The Native Americans faced much battle and strife during the 1700s and 1800s, but there is little photographic evidence about their way of life at the start of the 1900s.  Thankfully, well-known photographer at the time, Edward S. Curtis, was able to raise money for a documentary project to do just this.  From the period from 1900 to 1924, Mr. Curtis took over 40,000 images of 80 different tribes throughout the continental U.S.  Here are a few of our favorite photos from his collection.


 

1905


Three chiefs from the Sioux tribe prepare for a meeting.


 

1900


Chiefs from the Piegan tribe visit a watering hole.


 

1904


A group of Navajo tribesmen travel across the Canyon de Chelly in Arizona


 

1910


The hunting skills and techniques of the Native American evolved as their habitat shifted west.  This photo shows a Kutenai tribesman in a canoe hunting duck.


 

1910


Tepees housing Piegan tribespeople. 


 

1908


This photo looks like a scene straight out of Dances with Wolves, doesn't it?  It captures an Apsaroke man on horseback, looking over a ridge.


 

1908


We grew up seeing cartoons and depictions of Native American women with finely-crafted baby-carriers, but we never had seen one in real-life.  Here's a photo of an authentic one from 1908. 


 

1910


Piegan girls gather goldenrod in the fields outside of camp.


 

1914  


Farther north, the Kwakiutl tribe occupied the lands of British Columbia.  This photo and the next two show members of the tribe arriving for a wedding ceremony.


 

1914


The Kwakiutl people had elaborate canoes that could launch full sails when rowing wasn't feasible.  Notice the intricate dragon/monster design on the side. 


 

1914


This amazing photo shows a bride arriving for a Kwakiutl wedding ceremony.


 

1914


The Qagyuhl tribe was well-known for its elaborate costumes and ceremonies.  This photo captures a group before one of the tribes annual ceremonies.


 

1923


Hupa man fishing for salmon in a local stream.  


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